Fuel is one of the largest variable costs for a truck fleet. While no trucking operation can control the cost of fuel, there are tried-and-true ways to control the amount or rate of fuel consumption.
Cummins has compiled what it terms the “rock-solid fuel economy rules” for truck fleets:
Every 2% reduction in aerodynamic drag results in approximately 1% improvement in fuel economy.
Above 55 mph, each 1 mph increase in vehicle speed decreases fuel economy by 0.1 mpg.
Worn tires provide better fuel economy than new tires, up to 7% better fuel economy.
Used lug drive tires can improve fuel economy up to 0.4 mpg over new lug tires.
Ribbed tires on the drive axles provide 2–4% better fuel economy than lugged tires.
Every 10 psi that a truck’s tires are underinflated reduces fuel economy by 1%.
The break-in period for tires is between 35,000 and 50,000 mi.
Tires make the biggest difference in mpg below around 50 mph; aerodynamics is the most important factor over 50 mph.
The most efficient drivers get about 30% better fuel economy than the least efficient drivers.
Idle time is costly. Every hour of idle time in a long-haul operation can decrease fuel efficiency by 1%.
Voice your opinion!
To join the conversation, and become an exclusive member of FleetOwner, create an account today!
Over 300 leaders in transportation, logistics, and distribution gathered at Ignite 2024. From new products to innovative solutions, Ignite highlighted the importance of strong...
Prepare your fleet for every season! From winterizing vehicles to summer heat safety, our eBook covers essential strategies for year-round fleet safety. Download now to reduce...
Truck weight isn’t the first thing that comes to mind when considering operational efficiency, hours-of-service regulations, and safety ratings, but it can affect all three.