Fleetowner 35185 111518 Dat Trendlines Truckload Rates 4 Week Trendlines
Fleetowner 35185 111518 Dat Trendlines Truckload Rates 4 Week Trendlines
Fleetowner 35185 111518 Dat Trendlines Truckload Rates 4 Week Trendlines
Fleetowner 35185 111518 Dat Trendlines Truckload Rates 4 Week Trendlines
Fleetowner 35185 111518 Dat Trendlines Truckload Rates 4 Week Trendlines

Spot reefer rates rise; van freight ‘bubble’ moves east

Nov. 15, 2018
Nationally, spot market capacity increased by 4.4% while the number of available loads increased 1.1% last week.

Spot refrigerated freight rates rebounded during the week ending Nov. 10 as volumes build ahead of the Thanksgiving holiday, said DAT Solutions, which operates the DAT network of load boards. 

Meanwhile, a “bubble” of van freight is moving east from Los Angeles, where ports have seen an influx of Asian imports in recent weeks.

National average spot truckload rates:

  • Van: $2.09/mile, unchanged compared to the previous week
  • Reefer: $2.45/mile, up 4 cents
  • Flatbed: $2.43/mile, down 2 cents

Nationally, spot market capacity increased by 4.4% while the number of available loads increased 1.1% last week. Average load-to-truck ratios last week:

  • Van: 5.2 loads per truck
  • Refrigerated: 7.0 loads per truck
  • Flatbed: 17.4 loads per truck

Load-to-truck ratios represent the number of loads posted for every truck posted on DAT load boards.

Reefer Trendlines: The number of reefer load posts on DAT load boards rose 9% while truck posts fell 5% nationally. 

Western produce markets were paced by higher load counts in Nogales, AZ; Fresno; Los Angeles; and Sacramento. Los Angeles outbound reefer freight averaged $3.13/mile, up 8 cents compared to the previous week, and Denver jumped 10 cents to $1.76/mile. Rates on two reefer lanes in the West rose substantially:

  • Nogales to Dallas, $2.59/mile, up 41 cents (avocados on the move)
  • Sacramento to Los Angeles, $3.00/mile, up 24 cents

In the Midwest, reefer volumes sharply decreased in two major markets: Chicago ($2.96/mile, unchanged) and Grand Rapids, MI ($3.37/mile, up 1 cent). It’s a sign that apple-shipping season is winding down and rates are about to go soft. 

Van Trendlines: The number of van load posts on DAT load boards dipped 5% while truck posts increased 4% last week. Rates from Los Angeles ($2.79/mile average, up 10 cents last week) are up 8% over the past month, driven by imports from Asia.

A surge of van freight into California ports is moving west and showing up as rising outbound volumes from Chicago, Columbus, and Memphis. There appears to be ample capacity, which is holding rate increases to minimal levels if they move up at all. However, strong rates from Los Angeles persist:

  • Los Angeles to Atlanta, $2.43/mile, up 20 cents
  • Los Angeles to Denver, $3.40/mile, up 19 cents
  • Los Angeles to Phoenix, $3.56/mile, up 14 cents

Flatbed Trendlines: Flatbed activity on DAT load boards got a bump last week. Load posts increased 8%, while truck posts rose 5%. 

DAT Trendlines are generated using DAT RateView, which provides real-time reports on spot market and contract rates, as well as historical rate and capacity trends. The RateView database is comprised of more than $57 billion in freight payments. DAT load boards average 1 million load posts per business day.

About the Author

Fleet Owner Staff

Our Editorial Team

Kevin Jones, Editorial Director, Commercial Vehicle Group

Cristina Commendatore, Executive Editor

Scott Achelpohl, Managing Editor 

Josh Fisher, Senior Editor

Catharine Conway, Digital Editor

Eric Van Egeren, Art Director

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