He also noted that Cummins continues to work within ATLAS program for light-diesel engine development in conjunction with the U.S. Department of Energy – a program that aims to construct a lightweight 2.8-liter diesel engine that achieves near zero emissions (according to U.S. EPA Tier 2 bin 2 regulations) without sacrificing fuel economy or performance.
Cummins recently showed off a prototype of that engine (above) within Nissan’s "Diesel Runner" mid-sized concept pickup at the 2104 Chicago Auto Show.
Douglas Skorupski of Volkswagen of America, Inc., added that the OEM’s concept XL1 vehicle – a production version of which will be sold in Europe but not the U.S. – can achieve 261 miles per gallon (MPG) by combining a 47 hp TDI clean diesel engine with a 27 hp electric motor and plug in hybrid powertrain.
Yet Jeffrey Breneman, executive director of the U.S. Coalition for Advanced Diesel Cars, said the current federal diesel fuel tax structure “unfairly hurts diesel car and pickup drivers” as it is pegged at 24.4 cents per gallon – some six cents per gallon higher that the 18.4 cents per gallon federal tax on gasoline.
“There are over 7 million diesel cars and light trucks on the road today paying a diesel fuel tax penalty every time they fill up at the pump,” he noted. “There is no policy justification for taxing diesel fuel at a disproportionate rate.”
As a result, Breneman stressed that U.S. transportation and taxation policies should be “technology neutral” and not unfairly favor some fuel types at the expense of others.