• Spot rates, while still strong, recede from record highs

    These rates are just pennies lower than June's record highs, however, and the volume of available freight is actually running slightly ahead of June weekly averages.
    Aug. 3, 2018
    2 min read
    Chart: DAT
    DAT trendlines for july 28 2018

    Spot truckload rates declined again during the week ending July 28 as the overall number of loads posted on DAT load boards fell 4.2% while capacity increased 0.5%.

    National average rates declined for all three equipment types: the van rate fell 3 cents to $2.30/mile, the refrigerated rate dropped 3 cents to $2.62/mile, and the flatbed fell 1 cent to $2.78/mile. 

    These rates are just pennies lower than June's record highs, however, and the volume of available freight is actually running slightly ahead of June weekly averages. The spot freight market continues to be strong compared to historical averages.

    Load-to-truck ratios declined slightly for vans and flatbeds last week, while the reefer ratio was stable compared to the previous week.

    Van overview: In the van market, the number of available trucks increased 1% compared to the previous week while load posts declined 3%. These conditions pushed the national van load-to-truck ratio down slightly to 6.9.

    Prices softened in several van markets:

    • Los Angeles: $2.80/mile, down 6 cents
    • Memphis: $2.77/mile, down 13 cents
    • Atlanta: $2.47, down 11 cents
    • Houston: $2.19/mile, down 6 cents

    Reefer overview: The number of reefer load posts on DAT load boards held steady while truck posts dropped 1%. The reefer ratio rose to 8.4 loads per truck, which is 36% lower than the June average of 13.1. Capacity is beginning to loosen up.

    The national average rate for reefers is 4 cents below the June average but still high compared to previous years. Simply put, rates are falling from an all-time high in June.

    Flatbed overview: The national load-to-truck ratio for flatbeds fell for the seventh straight week at 39.5. Load posts were down 9% while truck posts were unchanged.

    One market to watch: Texas, where steel tariffs and challenges securing specialty pipe which is manufactured almost entirely of overseas steel may be having an effect on flatbed load availability. Overall, flatbed pricing remains volatile with large weekly swings in both directions.

    DAT Trendlines is generated using DAT RateView, an innovative service that provides real-time reports on prevailing spot market and contract rates, as well as historical rate and capacity trends. RateView's comprehensive database is comprised of more than $45 billion in freight bills in over 65,000 lanes. DAT load boards average 993,000 load posts per business day. 

    About the Author

    Fleet Owner Staff

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    Kevin Jones, Editorial Director, Commercial Vehicle Group

    Cristina Commendatore, Executive Editor

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